Goal 3: one code at a time, every architecture

For each fixed QEC code, every architecture family at every size its rules allow. Each family’s best point is in colour; every other size is grey.

About this goal

Goal 1 ranks every code and every machine together, which leaves too many dimensions free to be one question. Goal 3 fixes the code and sweeps one axis, the architecture: which family runs the code’s memory fastest, and which with the lowest logical error rate. A memory is the code’s Z memory and then its X memory on the same ions, d rounds each, so a round fails when either memory does.

Every point runs under the team’s Helios nominal noise model (qccd-noise@3, on qccd-physics@3), and where that model has no number for an architecture, under the architecture’s own time and heat from the team’s transport deck. The circles are the reference sweep: each family at every size the deck allows, compiled by its own baseline compiler, which keeps the circuit’s gate order, and judged by its own rule set, without the Lean certificate step. The diamonds are entries submitted to the official server, which ran every check on the board’s own physics. Click any point to open its page: the ions moving on the machine, the program against the circuit, the rules, and the noise model’s stim program block by block.

familythe machineswept
C2LRCx × Cy cells, an X-junction and two legs each, one crystal per leg; crystals move only by swap-or-stay steps, one direction bit a leg (Yb-Ba, the demonstrated diagonals)Cx, Cy
WISECx × Cy cells, a junction zone and h gate zones each; parallel switched swaps, one parity and one kind of operation across the chip in a step, and every layer pays for its shimsh, Cx, Cy
Cycloneone ring of x traps of up to n ions, L-shaped junctions at its corners; the data stands still and the ancillas rotate in lockstepx, n ≤ 30

About this code

best in its familyevery other sizesubmitted entryBars: 95% intervalClick any point to open its page
Each family’s best, as a table
The sizes that failed, and why
What the starred families cannot show yet
  • C2LR* enter and exit are the platform's reading of the deck's open S11; a merge and split around each gate are priced from the noise model, which marks that open for C2LR.
  • WISE* a baseline router, not the paper's worst-case sort; no qubit rests on a junction zone, so a chip holds h, not h + 1, qubits per cell.
  • Cyclone* keeps the circuit's gate order, so a round takes more than the paper's 2 rotations; cooling takes no time, as the deck's S10 assumes.

A size counts as failed when its compiler refused it or its program broke a rule.